8/9/2023 0 Comments 76950 lego![]() $15.99 LEGO Jurassic World Dominion: Adventures of a Dino Expert! 5007861 $35.00 $44.99 LEGO Jurassic World Activity Landscape Box 5007551 $49.99 LEGO Pyroraptor & Dilophosaurus Transport 76951 ![]() Product details Official name LEGO Triceratops Pickup Truck Ambush SKU 76919344890 Pieces 210 Theme LEGO Jurassic World Category dinosaur LEGO price $44.99 Instructions Download instruction manual Others also viewed LEGO Triceratops Research 76959 Safety first – LEGO bricks and pieces are tested in almost every way imaginable and thoroughly analyzed to make sure that they satisfy stringent global safety standards.Quality assurance – LEGO components meet strict industry standards to ensure they are consistent and connect simply and securely.Collectible toys – LEGO Jurassic World sets are designed for kids and adult fans to relive scenes from the movies and animated series, create new dinosaur adventures or just display the models. ![]()
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8/9/2023 0 Comments Pcos bmr calculator![]() Walter Futterweit, clinical professor of the Division of Endocrinology of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, has been working with women with PCOS for 25 years. Atkins or Protein Power)? In my experience, there is no one level that will work for all women. The Zone), or a very strict diet that allows only 20% of calories from carbohydrates (ie. Should you follow a Food Pyramid based diet (55% of calories from carbohydrates – but select mainly from whole grains), a diet which is 40% carbohydrates (ie. How Many Carbohydrates Should You Eat A Day?Īt this point in time, I am not aware of any studies that provide data as to the recommended level of carbohydrates for a woman with PCOS. The low glycemic diet will be discussed more in detail later in this article. This is a diet that includes foods or combinations of foods that do not cause a rapid rise in blood sugar. Since high levels of insulin can cause a multitude of problems for women with PCOS, a better diet would be a low glycemic index diet. sweets, white bread, white rice, etc.) will quickly turn to sugar and cause elevated levels of insulin. High intakes of carbohydrates, especially refined carbohydrates (ie. The standard low fat high carbohydrate weight loss diet may not be the best approach for women with PCOS. However many women with PCOS experience difficulty losing weight, possibly due to high insulin levels promoting fat storage. It has been shown that losing even 5% of body weight can lead to an improvement in skin, regularity of menstrual cycles and decreased insulin levels. Why Don't The Typical "Low-fat" Weight Loss Diets Work?Īpproximately 50 – 60% of women with PCOS are obese. Keep in mind that not all women with PCOS have hyperinsulinemia, but the majority do. Most physicians prefer to start with diet and exercise and turn to drugs if needed. Insulin sensitizing medications may be used as well. If insulin resistance is present, it is best treated with diet, exercise and weight loss if needed. Treatment is no longer just aimed at treating the individual concerns (ie: erratic menses, hirsutism, acne, etc.), but instead is now aimed at treating one of the underlying causes – insulin resistance. The discovery of insulin's role in PCOS has brought hopes for better treatment. In addition, it can increase risk of diabetes by up to 40% by age 40. High levels of insulin or hyperinsulinemia, can wreak havoc in the body, causing any or all of the following conditions: polycystic ovaries, weight gain and/or difficulty losing weight, increased risk of heart disease by increasing LDL and triglycerides, decreasing HDL and increasing clotting factors. The pancreas must secrete more and more insulin to get sugar out of the blood and into the cells. This means that the process of getting the sugar out of the blood and into the cells is defective – the cells are "resistant" to insulin. Many women with PCOS have insulin resistance. It transports sugar out of the blood and into muscle, fat and liver cells, where it is converted to energy or stored as fat. Insulin is a powerful hormone that is released by the body's pancreas in response to eating food - especially carbohydrates. This article will discuss the role of diet in PCOS and give practical suggestions for meal planning.Įxactly why and how PCOS develops is not quite clear, however most experts now agree that insulin plays a major role. Although further research is needed, it is believed that diet can help reduce insulin resistance, which can not only help erratic menses, hirsutism and acne, but may decrease the risk of heart disease and diabetes as well. However, since the fairly recent discovery regarding the role insulin resistance plays many experts now believe that diet should be a part of the treatment plan. Until recently, diet was not thought of as an important adjunct in treatment. In addition, women with PCOS are at a greater risk for heart disease and diabetes. It is the number one cause of infertility and if left untreated, can increase risk of endometrial cancer. PCOS is a metabolic disorder that affects 5 – 7.5% of all women. 8/9/2023 0 Comments 90 lb power blocks![]() weight limit and bolt-together construction with full portability wheels, increase versatility and storage in tight spaces. Made from 3×3″ 14-gauge steel, the PowerBench is more than capable in any commercial environment. This is an excellent tool for kettlebell swings, farmers walks, lunges, and more. Adding another dimension to different movements gets the most out of every workout. Your Price: 697.00 Retail Price: 977.00 Item Number: PB-ELITE-EXP90 Free Shipping Ships in 2 - 4 business days. (Home Gym Use) Write a Review Questions about this item Ask here. Description Expands Sport EXP 70 Set from 70 lbs to 90 lbs per hand Adds 6 additional increments to 70 lb set. Dumbbell Kit Perfect for: Lifters interested in continual gains who anticipate lifting up to 70 to 90 lbs per dumbbell, with the ability to start at a lower weight and set goals that PowerBlock can help achieve. EXP Adjustable Dumbbell Weight Set 2.5 - 90 lbs. Categories: Dumbbells/Powerblocks, Strength. Turning a set of dumbbells into a set of Kettlebells has never been easier, just drop the 10 pound handle with a 25mm grip diameter into any compatible weight stack and begin. Dumbbell Kit PowerBlock Elite EXP 70-90 lb. 90 lbs 41 kg (separate dumbbells) 90 lbs 41 kg. The PowerBlock Commercial Pro Series 90 Set is designed and warranteed for the most demanding of commercial environments. Most people would have a pair of dumbbells and a long barbell when buying free weights. PowerBlocks are very easy to use, simply select the weight and you are ready to lift. Small overall footprint, takes up just 19" x 21" of space.Expandable to 70 or 90 lbs with optional expansion kits. PowerBlock Elite Dumbells 5-50 lbs are the first stage 1 base. Replaces 18 pairs of dumbbells or 1710 lbs of free weights in the space of 1 pair. Chrome Adder weights can also be used independently as 2.5 lb.per hand with 2 add-on kits Replaces 28 pairs of dumbbells or. ![]() Has a weight range of 5-90 lbs per hand in 5 lb increments. All stages sold in pairs For home use only Starts at 5-50 lbs.Flex Pin and Flex-Plate design for durability.The PowerBlock is urethane coated for smooth, quiet, durable performance. 90kg/m³ polyurethane (PU) foam block ideal for composite pattern making.Rolling Power Block Cart The Sorinex Rolling Power Block Cart. This item requires shipment via freight carrier. PowerBlock 90 Adjustable Dumbbells (2) 5 and 10 lb handles with knurled steel grips (2 sets).One Commercial Stand (footprint 21.5" x 25").One set (of 2) PowerBlock PowerBlock Commercial Pro Series 90 adjustable dumbbell set. ![]() Once you are able to break through these blocks, you’ll experience a clear message on how to achieve your intention. By connecting with your crystal to keep you calm, centered and knowing during this time and allowing these things to be addressed, you’ll be able move forward. You may have experience a lot of emotions or be confronted with things you don’t wish to face, which are energetic blocks. Keep an open mind and notice what signs the universe is sending your way to guide you.Īlso keep in mind that healing and "the work" isn’t always unicorns and rainbows. For example, to bring in wealth, you may set the intention of working hard and earning a promotion, however the universe may guide you to a new venture. Be open to receiving in a way that is different than you expected. The crystals will bring you what you need exactly when you need it. Cleanse your crystal often and put out the energy you wish to receive. Set your intention each morning and connect with its energy. In order for the crystal to work, you have to work. When we put positive effort into respecting the Earth, that energy circles back our way.Ĭrystals work to amplify the energy you are putting out into the universe. So whether you’re looking through your local crystal shop, or shopping online, make sure that the stones you’re looking to handle and place in your home are coming from a source you trust. While buying crystals in mass quantities from certain sources may result in a lower cost, we prioritize the authenticity, energetic integrity and ethical sourcing of our crystals above all else.Īt the end of the day, we buy from someone we trust, and we want you to do the same. The reason we spend so much time hand selecting our crystals from our trusted vendors, is that we want each crystal to be vibrating at its highest frequency when it arrives to its new home. We want to be assured that our crystals are of the highest quality, and that they were obtained in a loving way. ![]() That’s why we have always worked so hard to establish relationships with family-owned mines and other sources who are mindful when mining. ![]() Taking crystals from the Earth in an unethical way affects the energy of the stone. Those who know how powerful crystal energy is, understand why it is vital to respect where it comes from. We started our business nearly two decades ago because we wanted to share the joy, peace, and healing we’d discovered through our experiences with crystals. If there is a problem with your item, please reach out to us and we’ll do our best to correct it in a timely manner. Orders of $200+ will incur a 10% restocking fee.Īll Sale Items and items marked 'final sale' cannot be returned or exchanged.ĭue to the limited inventory and rarity of many of the crystals, select crystals will be final sale (it will be specified at the bottom of the description on the product page). All earrings, bath and body products, sprays and mists, candles and clearing tools (sage sticks, incense cones and sticks and resins) are final sale and not eligible for return. The merchandise does not have to be physically received back at the Energy Muse Jewelry headquarters within two weeks, but it does have to be in the possession of the shipper (along with the valid RMA). Request an RMA by emailing us at provide us with your order Confirmation Number (for orders placed online) and which item(s) you wish to return. We want you to be 100% satisfied with your crystal energy! We offer returns for our bracelets, necklaces and crystals (unless specified in Details on the product page or purchased during a sale/promotion) within 14 days of the date your package was delivered. The merchandise must be shipped back to us within that 14-day window, once you get an RMA. The goal of these investigations is to help conserve this tree species while securing a stable procurement source. These investigations have been looking at matters such as ecology, resource stocks, and forest management status in Tanzania, where this tree is grown. In fiscal 2016, Yamaha Corporation began investigating African blackwood ( Dalbergia melanoxylon), an important material used for woodwind instruments. The Group was thereby able to realize the goal of achieving a 50% ratio of certified timber use over the three years leading up to fiscal 2022 set in the medium-term management plan announced in April 2019. Certified timber constituted 52% of timber purchase in fiscal 2022 (by volume, compared with 48% in fiscal 2021). Additionally, we are actively adopting certified timber. The Group conducts such surveys each year with the cooperation of suppliers and is aiming to achieve a 100% rate of low-risk timber procurement. We confirmed that 99.4% (volume ratio) of procured timber was low risk in fiscal 2022. Based on the results, we perform stricter verification of legality for timber deemed to represent a high risk by undertaking further investigations including local site visits and assessments by a committee comprised of members of the Timber Procurement Division and the Sustainability Division. The Group conducts surveys targeting all business partners from which timber was purchased to assess the place of origin, the legality of harvesting, and the sustainability of relevant resources. In addition to environmental considerations, the Group is expanding the use of certified timber, which is produced in socially and economically sustainable forests and contributes to the advancement of the community. ![]() The Yamaha Group has established a due diligence system to prevent the procurement of timber from illegal sources, and promotes a strict confirmation process for the legality of timber harvesting through site visits and surveys of documents for procurement sources. At the same time, it is crucial to contribute to community development through employment opportunities and infrastructure to sustain the economic viability of the supply chain. ![]() Sustainable use of timber requires consideration for forest conservation and for timber resource volumes. This policy and code guide the Group in conducting sustainable procurement that is friendly to the environment and biodiversity and in fully utilizing timber, a highly renewable resource, without waste. ![]() The Group also established the Yamaha Supplier CSR Code of Conduct, which clearly stipulates points related to the harvesting and trading of timber resources that suppliers are requested to observe. ![]() Large amounts of timber are also used when making electronic musical instruments, speakers, and soundproof rooms, due to the merits of wood in terms of acoustic performance, function, design, and texture.Ĭonsidering the diverse variety of timber used in its business operations, the Group established the Yamaha Group Timber Procurement Policy, which sets forth directives for timber usage in order to better conserve this precious resource and to ensure its availability for continued use in the future. Many of the instruments that the Yamaha Group produces, such as pianos and string, percussion, and wind instruments, are primarily made of wood. 8/8/2023 0 Comments Speech to text online .wavThese snippets are taken from vast libraries of human sounds, words, phrases etc., and they can be used to verbalize almost anything digitally. The simplest form of speech synthesis uses snippets of human speech to deliver a coherent and natural-sounding message. Text to speech tools use speech synthesis to read texts out loud. It’s used as an assistive technology for people with reading, visual and speech impairments and as a productivity tool. Text to speech is a tool or program that takes text or words input by the user and reads them out loud. Muti-taskers and busy people, in general, can use text to speech online to get the latest news. Text to speech can bridge the linguistic gap and help strengthen family bonds. Younger people in multilingual families might find it challenging to communicate with grandparents who still reside in their native countries. Simply input your text or upload a file, select a language and click the Play button. AiVOOV is a hassle-free online tool that converts user input text into voice. Bring your work to the top with AiVOOV's Voice Over text-to-speech technology. It’s beneficial when traveling to a country where that language is spoken, and one wants to communicate with locals in their native language. Convert your text to Speech using AI Voices. People learning or communicating in non-native languages can use text to speech as a tool for learning how to spell words correctly and express themselves fluently in their desired language. Our web browser TTS tool allows them to type what they want to say and instantly play the audio to the person they wish to communicate with. Visually impaired individuals greatly benefit from having a program read texts out loud to them.ĭyslexic individuals will also benefit from a text to talk reader because they can understand texts more easily.Ĭhildren with reading impairments can use text readers to understand lessons easier.Ī text to voice tool is also of great help for people with severe speech impairments. TTS is widely used as assistive technology that helps people with reading and visual impairments understand a text. We have languages available for the following regions: We made an effort to make our TTS reader available for as many people as possible by including the most commonly spoken languages worldwide. Our free text to speech tool offers various languages and natural sounding voices to choose from. Emerging Technology Voice to text online is a modern facility that saves you from the hassle of writing the text of an audio file. Our tool generates high quality TTS that is easy to understand by everyone. Step #7: Get a share link for the resulting audio file or download it as an mp3. Step #6: Press the play button on the bottom of the text box to hear your text read out loud. Step #5: Tick the “I’m not a robot” checkbox in the bottom right of the screen. We recommend a smaller font if you have a large text and want to avoid scrolling, or a bigger font to follow the text while easily read aloud. You can set up the text to be read out loud faster or slower than the default. You can try out different speakers if there are more available and choose the one you prefer. Step #2: Choose your desired language and speaker. You also have the option of uploading a txt file. DeepSpeech is an open source embedded (offline, on-device) speech-to-text engine which can run in real time on devices ranging from a Raspberry Pi 4 to high power GPU servers. Step #1: Write or paste your text in the input box. Our tool can read text in over 50 languages and even offers multiple text-to-speech voices for a few widely spoken languages such as English. Machine-generated transcripts allow for receipt of text files within minutes.A text-to-speech reader has the function of reading out loud any text you input. You will usually receive your text file before the next day, and much quicker if it’s a short file. Once you’ve updated your preferences, you’re all set to submit your order and receive your converted. Note: The “Instant First Draft” option gives you an immediate, machine-generated transcript. You can also add timestamps to your transcript. ![]() You can choose standard default settings or “rush” your file transcript for up to 5X faster service. Select your preferred transcription settingsĪfter uploading your file, depending on your audience, select your preferred transcription settings. We have 50,000+ professionals working around the clock to ensure you get your file back quickly & securely. ![]() Note: Rev uses human professional transcriptionists and guarantees 99% accuracy. ![]() If your file exceeds 5 GB, you can compress your file and try to upload it again. Then you can select and upload your WAV file or paste a link to the source file. Locate the audio file format that displays a. Go to the Rev transcription services page and click “Get Started.” 8/8/2023 0 Comments Journal article submission![]() AnnouncementĪn announcement is a general or specific message deemed of interest to the journal audience. Publication of a submitted technology review is at the discretion of the editor. Technology ReviewĪ technology review is a brief critical and unbiased evaluation of a current technology, application, or product determined to be of interest to the journal audience. Publication of a submitted book review is at the discretion of the editor. Book ReviewĪ book review is a brief critical and unbiased evaluation of a current book determined to be of interest to the journal audience. Guest editorials are published at the invitation of the editor. Guest EditorialĪ guest editorial is an editorial written by a guest editor for a specific journal issue or topic. Recommended Length: 250 words EditorialĪn editorial is an article, usually written by the journal editor, that describes or introduces the content of the journal or a special issue, or that relates to the workings or practices of the journal or ASME. Publication of a submitted closure is at the discretion of the editor. A closure is the response of an author whose paper is the subject of a published discussion. Recommended Length: 2500 words ClosureĬlosures are reviewed by the Editor and may undergo full peer review. Publication of a submitted discussion is at the discretion of the Editor. Authors whose work is used for a Discussion will have the opportunity to respond with a Closure. A Discussion is a means for authors to offer comments and opinions on previously published papers of that particular journal. Discussionĭiscussions are reviewed by the Editor and may undergo full peer review. The format for an Expert View is the same as a Research. ![]() An Expert View article is a brief overview of the most recent advances in a given area of Mechanical Engineering. Expert ViewĮxpert View articles undergo full peer review. A Review Article organizes, clarifies, and summarizes existing major works in science and engineering and provides comprehensive citations to a full spectrum of relevant literature. Review articles undergo full peer review. This type of paper is intended for outstanding work in mechanical design that is concept oriented and does not necessarily require detailed theoretical or experimental development and analysis, but does have archival value in design practice, as well as potential technological implications. The archival value of such papers is in the innovation part of a design and not necessarily in the theory. A design innovation paper represents scholarly innovation in design that has technological implications. Design Innovation Paperĭesign innovation papers undergo full peer review. commentary on a technical issue of potential interest to readers. preliminary report of a result not yet fully developed or interpreted and 2. A technical brief may contain any of the following: 1. A technical brief reports results that are of significant and archival value to the engineering community however, these works are more limited in scope and length than a research paper. Technical briefs undergo full peer review. Technical Brief (Technical Note, Brief Note) Authors should provide a cover letter that indicates why the additional length is merited. Excess page charges of $200 per typeset page over 12 pages are assessed unless waived by the Editor on a case by case basis. There are no page charges for Research Papers up to 12 typeset pages (usually 10,000 words plus figures and tables). Research Papers do not have a specified length but are usually 6000 to 10,000 words with 5-8 figures or tables. Authors are encouraged to prepare concise manuscripts that convey clearly the significance of the work. Today, we look forward to turning the page on one of our darkest chapters in history. Members of our community were detained, deported, separated from their families, and denied relief to survive a pandemic. Over the last four years, immigrant, Black and brown communities suffered immensely at the hands of the Trump administration’s cruel and inhumane policies. ![]() Citizenship Act of 2021 which, if passed, would create a pathway to citizenship for over 11 million undocumented people in the country. Bush signed 291.On day one of his administration, President Joe Biden is unveiling vital executive actions on immigration! He will also help champion the U.S. Throughout their eight-year administrations, Obama signed 276 executive orders and George W. "When it’s the president of the opposite party, they call it executive fiat, and when it’s the president of the same party, they call it bold action," Gitterman said.Īccording to the Federal Register, Trump signed 220 executive orders during his four years in office. It’s become more common for presidents to issue executive actions and for the other party to dislike it, said Daniel Gitterman, a public policy professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. "Rubio’s comment is technically correct, although when taken together with the context, it is exaggerated."īesides those COVID-19 measures, Biden’s actions included an order requiring an ethics pledge from his appointees and directives revoking several of Trump’s policies. "No one would doubt the need for executive action to deal with an overwhelming health crisis, so this crisis situation makes this a unique point in time," said John Frendreis, a professor emeritus of political science at Loyola University Chicago. Memorandum extending federal support to governors’ use of the National Guard in their COVID-19 response Nicolay and John Hay), did not fire off as many orders as Biden despite there already being an active revolt in progress."Įxecutive order creating the position of COVID-19 response coordinatorĮxecutive order requiring masks in all forms of public transportationĮxecutive order to develop and expand access to COVID-19 treatmentsĮxecutive order to improve the collection and sharing of COVID-19 dataĮxecutive order to secure supplies necessary for responding to the pandemicĮxecutive order to ensure equitable pandemic response and recoveryĮxecutive order to support the reopening and continuing operation of schoolsĮxecutive order to protect workers from COVID-19 under the Occupational Safety and Health ActĮxecutive order establishing the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board ![]() "Even Lincoln, judging by the record assembled by (his secretaries John G. ![]() "Before FDR, presidents simply did not charge into office as prepared for action," said John Woolley, co-director of American Presidency Project and professor emeritus of political science at UCSB. The available record before FDR isn’t complete enough to say definitively whether Rubio is also right about earlier presidents, but experts said it’s likely that his claim still holds. Roosevelt, whose first inauguration was in 1933, said Gerhard Peters, a political science professor at Citrus College and co-director of the American Presidency Project. If Rubio was referring to a president’s first two days in office (instead of any two-day period), the available documents show that he is correct dating back to President Franklin D. We turned instead to the American Presidency Project, a nonpartisan source of presidential documents hosted at the University of California, Santa Barbara. So we were unable to use that source to compare Biden’s actions with all other presidents. The Office of the Federal Register is in the process of digitizing documents published prior to 1994. ![]() Other presidential documents, such as memoranda and notices, are not numbered but are also published. The Office of the Federal Register numbers each executive order and proclamation consecutively as part of a series and publishes them in the daily Federal Register after the White House sends over the information. Proclamations communicate information on holidays, commemorations, special observances, trade, and policy. Biden issued three proclamations, while Trump and Obama each issued one.Įxecutive orders state how to manage the operations of the executive branch of the federal government. The total number of presidential directives signed by Biden during his first two days in office is greater than the number signed by Presidents Donald Trump and Barack Obama over the same period.īiden issued 17 executive orders on his first two days in office, compared with Trump who issued one and Obama who issued two. ![]() Our test domain is, so we need to create a subdomain, for example, to enable team members to access Jitsi Meet to have conferences. To start with, we will create a DNS A record for accessing the Jitsi Meet application. Step 1: Creating a Domain DNS A Record for Accessing Jitsi Meetġ. Web Server: Nginx with free SSL certificate from Let’s Encrypt.Server IP: 45.77.30.208 – a freshly installed VPS running Ubuntu 20.04 with 2GB RAM.Domain Name: – a registered domain name. ![]() In this article, you will learn how to install the Jitsi Meet Video Conferencing platform on a Debian-based GNU/Linux system such as:įor this guide, we are using the following testing environment. One of the key features of Jitsi is that you can connect it to your calendar such as Google Calendar and launch conferences directly from your calendar. Thirdly, for developers, it supports integration into existing products to add video conferencing capabilities. Secondly, you can self-host your own Jitsi server on your own infrastructure, meaning you get to implement extra security and have more control over your online communications. First of all, if you simply want to have a video conference without setting up any infrastructure, you can just navigate to and have free video conferencing. There are many aspects of Jitsi that you need to understand. Another important tool external to Jitsi is Prosody, an XMPP server used for signaling. The other applications such as Jitsi Conference Focus, Jitsi Gateway to SIP, and Jibri Manage manages media sessions between each of the participants and the videobridge, allow regular SIP clients to join Jitsi Meet conferences, and enable recording and/or streaming a Jitsi Meet conference respectively. Jitsi Meet is a simple, elegant, and secure alternative to Zoom, Skype, and Google Meet, which supports all common browsers and also mobile devices. Jitsi Videobridge is a WebRTC compatible server designed to route video streams amongst participants in a conference and Jitsi Meet, a WebRTC compatible JavaScript application that uses Jitsi Videobridge to provide high quality, scalable video conferences. The two central applications to Jtisi are Jitsi Videobridge and Jitsi Meet. It is stable and reliable and works on Linux, Windows, and Mac OS Android, and iOS mobile operating systems. Jitsi is a set of open-source, completely free, secure, easy-to-use and cross-platform video conferencing applications for web and mobile. 8/8/2023 0 Comments Usb overdrive settingsWhen Apple introduced OS X 10.5 Leopard, it separated Keyboard and Mouse into two control panels. uControl was not compatible with OS X 10.4 or later, so it didn’t matter. Like uControl, the Keyboard & Mouse system preference in Tiger lets you apply modifications to the Caps Lock, Control, Option, and Command keys to a specific keyboard, although uControl had provided still more options. And if it was a PC keyboard, Mac OS X 10.3 Panther didn’t know how to remap it. Buyers were expected to buy an Apple mouse and keyboard, use the USB mouse and keyboard from their PC, or buy a new mouse and keyboard. Why did Apple finally bite the bullet on PC keyboards? Because in January 2005 it had introduced the Mac mini as a “bring your own keyboard and mouse” machine. For the first time, you could reassign the keys on a PC keyboard so you didn’t have to “type different” to use the Control, Option, and Command ( a.k.a. Mac OS X 10.4 TigerĪpple pretty well ignored the issue until it released Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger in April 2005, at which point it added a wonderful feature to the Keyboard & Mouse system pref. ![]() ![]() There were different versions of uControl depending on your version of OS X up to 10.3.9. Mac OS X 10.0-10.3.9īy some time in 2004, I was using the free uControl system preference that let me reassign keys, turn off Caps Lock, and much more so I could type as though I was using a keyboard with a real Mac layout. The long-discontinued Acer Aspire keyboard in the above photo has been used with my Macs since I acquired it in 1999, back in the Classic Mac OS Days, and it worked well with the free version of USB Overdrive using the Classic Mac OS. In the OS X 10.4 version of the Keyboard system preference, your settings would look like this: Regardless of which version of the Mac OS you are using, what you want to do is reassign the following keys to let your PC keyboard become layout equivalent to a Mac keyboard: The Command and Option keys are reversed from what we’re used to Which Keys to Remap ![]() The only problem is these keyboards are all designed for Windows computers, not Macs, and by default, some of the keys are in the “wrong” location as far as Mac users are concerned. (Some of their ‘boards have excellent reputations.) You can even use a Microsoft keyboard if you’re so inclined. The nice thing is, since Apple’s switch to USB, you can use any PC keyboard with your Mac. That’s it, and they tend to cost a lot more than PC keyboards – even good PC keyboards. Apple and a few other companies make USB and Bluetooth keyboards with the Mac layout. Face it, there aren’t a lot of Mac keyboard options out there. |
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